There are several rules that we are used to hearing throughout our lives that do not apply during pregnancy. Usually, this is about common beliefs or superstitions that have become truth for many people about how a pregnant woman should feel or how long it takes for the baby to be born. The truth is that not all bodies function in the same way, and this does not necessarily mean there is a problem if yours does not fit these rules. There are, however, cases like prolonged pregnancy, which can occur for several reasons and require medical supervision to avoid becoming a major issue. How should you handle this kind of situation? This is what we will address in today’s article. Read on and clear up all your doubts about the subject.

What is a Prolonged Pregnancy?

First of all, it is important to know what is considered a prolonged pregnancy. According to the Ministry of Health, a typical pregnancy occurs between 40 and 42 weeks. After this period, the pregnancy is called post-term. With this information, we can go directly to the causes of prolonged pregnancy. These causes, though often unknown, may be directly related to the mother’s obesity or advanced age. This phenomenon is also more likely to occur in women who have gone through a similar situation before, though this is not always the case.

What Are the Risks of Prolonged Pregnancy?

Post-term pregnancy, just like premature pregnancy, can pose some risks both for the baby and for the mother. We’ll talk a bit more about what these risks are, what can be done to prevent them from causing consequences for both, and how to live a normal life after childbirth.

Risks for the Baby

Among the risks to the baby due to prolonged pregnancy, the main one is the deterioration of the placenta, or aging of the placenta. As childbirth approaches, the placenta begins to deliver fewer nutrients to the baby and begins preparing to be expelled at the end of labor. When a post-term pregnancy occurs, there is a risk that the baby begins to lose nutrients, which can leave them with several complications.

Risks for the Mother

For the mother, health risks are not as severe but can still have an impact. The baby may continue to grow, making labor much more complicated. There is the possibility of inducing labor or, in some cases, a cesarean section may be necessary.

How Long Is It Safe to Wait for Labor?

The person to answer this question accurately in each case is the specialist doctor. However, it is possible to state that there are some situations where labor is no longer safe and a cesarean is necessary. For example, if there is a high-risk pregnancy and it is also prolonged, the number of problems that can occur is too high for the doctor to wait for natural labor. Additionally, each case has its specific details, that is, there are specific risks that might apply to you and not to other mothers, and vice versa. Therefore, it is not possible to say exactly how long it is safe to wait for natural labor, but it is important to know that at some point, waiting will no longer be safe.

Possible Complications for the Post-Term Baby

Once the post-term baby is born, they should undergo various exams so their health can be monitored and checked. Neonatal care needs to be intensive, since a newborn is already delicate and being post-term increases this. It is common for the baby to be born with drier skin, long nails and hair, and little fat, though this is not always the rule or necessarily bad.

Is It Possible to Speed Up Labor?

Yes, there are some things that can be done to speed up or induce labor, but it is necessary to be very careful and never do this on your own, as you could end up harming the baby or even yourself, making labor more difficult. Physical exercises, keeping yourself warm, and even having sexual intercourse can help induce labor.It is important, however, that you talk to your doctor before taking any of these actions to try to speed up labor. Their help and guidance will ultimately determine what is healthy for you.A prolonged pregnancy can have several consequences for both the baby and the mother, but this does not necessarily mean they will be directly or permanently affected. It is a situation where you need to be alert and medical supervision is extremely important. There are many post-term newborns who enjoy full physical and mental health, so prolonged pregnancy should not be treated as a huge problem or with despair. If the baby does have problems, treatments are available for all of them. The most important thing is to know what it is and not panic at any moment. Remember: your baby will still need you very much.See Also: Premature Birth – Why Does It Happen?Photo: Fotorech